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Properties and Structural Optimization of Pulverized Coal for Blast Furnace Injection

JIANG Hai-bing , ZHANG Jian-liang , FU Jian-xun , CHANG Jian , LI Jing

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The properties of mixed coals were studied on the basis of known various properties of the injecting coals in the treatise. The structure of the injecting coals was optimized and put into practical application. It was found that the ignition point was lowered with mixed coals, however, both combustibility and grindability were improved, and explosibility of the mixed coals were decreased as well. Hence, mixed coals injection not only can improve the amount of the injecting coals greatly, but also improve the economical and technical indexes of the blast furnace.

关键词: blast furnace , pulverized coal , property , injection

Combustion Ratio of Waste Tire Particle, PC and Mixture at Blast Temperature of BF

ZHANG Jian-liang , REN Shan , SU Bu-xin , LIN Yin-he , LONG Shi-gang

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

In order to study the combustion characteristics of waste tire particle (WTP), pulverized coal (PC) and their mixture, the contents of CO, CO2 and O2 of off-gas during the combustion of WTP, PC and mixture under the condition of rich oxygen by 0-4% in blast and at 1250 ℃ were measured simultaneously using synthetically infrared analyzer, and then the corresponding combustion ratio was calculated and compared. The results showed that the burning rate of WTP reached approximately 57%, which is much higher than that of PC (only about 18%) in the initial 650 s in fresh air, and then the increase of combustion rate of PC is faster than that of WTP; the combustion rate of PC improved remarkably with the addition of WTP. Meanwhile, the combustion rates of all these materials improved with the increase of oxygen content.

关键词: blast furnace , waste tire particle , pulverized coal , combustion ratio

高炉旋风灰作为喷吹煤粉添加剂的可行性研究

邵腾飞,吴铿,丁汝才,王崇茂,刘起航,屈俊杰

钢铁

高炉采用3级除尘后,其第2级的旋风灰中含有大量的含铁氧化物和碳,将其作为喷吹煤粉的添加剂从高炉风口喷入,可促进煤粉燃烧,达到高效利用旋风灰的目的。对首秦高炉除尘灰进行粒度和化学成分分析,发现旋风灰可以作为添加剂与煤粉进行混合喷吹。通过实验室测定不同含量旋风灰对煤粉燃烧性的影响,确定在富氧率为3%,添加旋风灰比例为6%时,可达到最佳的煤粉燃烧效果。首秦高炉的试验结果表明,喷煤时添加3%以下的旋风灰代替相应的煤粉,生产平稳,喷吹系统运转正常。高炉自产的旋风灰作为煤粉添加剂是可行的,可以带来较好的经济效益和社会效益。

关键词: 高炉 , pulverized coal , cyclone dust , combustion , additive

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