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BP Neural Network of Continuous Casting Technological Parameters and Secondary Dendrite Arm Spacing of Spring Steel

JIANG Li-hong , WANG Ai-guo , TIAN Nai-yuan , ZHANG Wei-cun4 , FAN Qiao-li4

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The continuous casting technological parameters have a great influence on the secondary dendrite arm spacing of the slab, which determines the segregation behavior of materials. Therefore, the identification of technological parameters of continuous casting process directly impacts the property of slab. The relationships between continuous casting technological parameters and cooling rate of slab for spring steel were built using BP neural network model, based on which, the relevant secondary dendrite arm spacing was calculated. The simulation calculation was also carried out using the industrial data. The simulation results show that compared with that of the traditional method, the absolute error of calculation result obtained with BP neural network model reduced from 0.015 to 0.0005, and the relative error reduced from 6.76% to 0.22%. BP neural network model had a more precise accuracy in the optimization of continuous casting technological parameters.

关键词: continuous casting , technological parameter , secondary dendrite arm spacing , BP neural network

二辊斜轧延伸大口径P92厚壁管分层缺陷倾向性研究

尹元德,,李胜祗,康永林,王鹏展,王向东,李国涛

钢铁

为研究不同轧辊转速、送进角、轧辊入口锥角等工艺参数对大口径厚壁P92钢管二辊斜轧延伸过程分层缺陷形成倾向性的影响,借助于商用有限元软件MSC.SuperForm,对不同工艺条件下大口径厚壁P92钢管二辊斜轧延伸过程进行了三维热力耦合模拟;采用Oyane韧性断裂准则分析了轧件损伤场及钢管分层缺陷的倾向性。研究结果表明:钢管内表邻近顶头接触区存在破裂高危带,轧件最大损伤特征值随轧辊转速的降低、送进角和轧辊入口锥角的增大而减小,发生分层缺陷的倾向性降低。此研究为揭示钢管分层缺陷形成机制,确定缺陷发生的敏感工况,制定防止或减轻分层缺陷的有效措施提供科学依据。

关键词: 大口径P92厚壁管 , two-roll rotary elongating , technological parameter , lamination defect , numerical simulation

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