刘毅
,
林栋梁
,
汪德宁
,
陈达
,
陈世朴
,
刘治国
,
孟祥康
金属学报
利用透射电子显微镜研究了ＰＳＴ双相ＴｉＡｌ类单晶室温变形后的位错特征。发现除微孪晶和１／２＜１１０］单位位错外，＜０１１］超点阵位错和１／２＜１１２］超点阵位错也参与了变形。＜０１１］位错通常发生：［１０１］→１／２［１０１］＋ＡＰＢ＋１／６［２１１］＋ＳＩＳＦ＋１／６［１ ２］的分解，而１／２＜１１２］超点阵位错则通常分解形成由１／６＜１１２］部分位错构成的层错偶极子。１／２＜１１０］单位位错通常是混合型位错。本文讨论了这些特征对材料室温变形的影响。
关键词:
ＰＳＴ晶体
,
TiAl
,
intermetallics
,
dislocation
,
deformation
刘毅
,
林栋梁
,
汪德宁
,
陈达
,
陈世朴
,
刘治国
,
孟祥康
金属学报
利用透射电子显微镜研究了ＰＳＴ双相ＴｉＡｌ晶体高温变形后的位错组态。发现微孪晶变形、１／２＜１１０］单位位错、＜０１１］超点阵位错、１／２＜１１２］超点阵位错均参与了变形。螺型＜０１１］超点阵位错可在｛１００｝面上分解，构成Ｋｅａｒ－Ｗｉｌｓｄｏｒｆ锁。４００℃，６００℃变形时由１／２＜１１２］位错分解形成的层错偶极子仍然存在，但数量减少。８５０℃变形时未发现层错偶极子，但这时１／２＜１１２］刃型可动位错数量增加。原位加热观察表明，层错偶极子在６５０℃时完全消失。本文讨论了这些位错特征对ＴｉＡｌ合金韧脆转变特征的影响。
关键词:
ＰＳＴ晶体
,
TiAl
,
intermetallics
,
dislocation; high temperature deformation
,
null
ZHONG Zengyong
,
ZO U Dunxu
,
LI Shiqiong (Central Iron and Steel Research Institute
,
Beijing 100081 . China)
金属学报(英文版)
Recent work on Ti_3Al base alloy,TAC-1, developed in CISRI, including investigations of effects of modification in alloying and TMP on microstructural characteristics and mechanical behaviour,indicates that alloy TAC -1 is very promising structural material for a number of elevated temperature applications. Stuody dealing with a reverse relation between RT ductility and toughness found on TiA base alloy, TAC-2, led to development of a special heat treatment technique for producing a fine filly lamellar microstructure (FFL), which gives a high and balancing ductility and toughness. This is also of significance for promoting engineering applications of this alloy.
关键词:
: Ti_3Al
,
null
,
null
Y.Umakoshi
,
T. Nakano and H .Y. Yasuda (Department of Materials Science and Engineering
,
Faculty of Engineering
,
Osaka University
,
2-1
,
Yamada-Oka
,
Suita
,
Osaka 565 Japan)
金属学报(英文版)
Plastic behaviour of TiAl polysynthetically twinned (PST) crystals is reviewed to show our knowledge and understanding for receiving a good combination of strength and ductility of two phase TiAl alloys under monotonic and cyclic loading conditions. Anisotropy and mechanism of strength, ductility, toughness. cyclic hardening and fatigue life are described focusing on the effect of lamellar structure.
关键词:
:Fatigue. Deformation
,
null
,
null
P. He
,
J. H. Zhang
,
J. C. Feng and Y. Y. Qian (National Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology
,
HIT
,
Harbin 150001
,
China)
金属学报(英文版)
TiAl was diffusion bonded to Ti and TC4 alloy in vacuum furnace. Results showed,at the TiAl-Ti interface,the reaction layer of stratification Ti3Al was formed closest to TiAl base,and the a phase and the α + βphase arised closest to Ti base at 1173K and 1573K respectively. The phase structure of TiAl/ and the phase structure of TiAlwere observed be- tween AiAl and TC4 under respetive bonding temperature.The fiacture at tensile testing occurred in the bond - line, producing very flat fracture surfaces with some pull-out of the TiAl materials.The ultimate tensile strengths of the joint were approximate to γ-TiAl base marterial.
关键词:
diffusion bonding
,
null
,
null
