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Effect of Additives on the Morphology of the Hydrated Product and Physical Properties of a Calcium Phosphate Cement

Xiupeng WANG , Ji , ong YE , Yingjun WANG , null , null

材料科学技术(英文)

The morphology of a hydrated calcium phosphate cement (CPC) doped with several normally used additives was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the compressive strength of the cement was determined in this study. The hydrated products of CPC without additives was rod-like hydroxyapatite (HA) grains with around 2-5 μm in length and 100 nm in width. The addition of Sr obviously decreased the crystal size of the rod-like grains. CPCs containing carbonate, collagen and gelatin showed flake-like crystal morphology. Crylic acid-containing CPC presented flocculus-like structure. And malic acid-containing CPC exhibited oriented flake-like structure. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis showed that the additives used in this study did not alter the hydration products of the cement. The compressive strength tests indicated that the compressive strength of the cement with rod-like morphology HA crystals was much higher than that of the cement with flake-like morphology HA crystals, and the cement with oriented flake-like morphology HA crystals exhibited the poorest compressive strength.

关键词: Calcium phosphate cement , null , null

含锶磷酸钙骨水泥的制备及性能研究

赵晓云 , 郭大刚 , 憨勇 , 徐可为

无机材料学报

通过混合磷酸四钙、磷酸氢钙、磷酸氢锶及稀磷酸制备了一种含锶磷酸钙骨水泥(Sr-CPC),研究了水泥固/液比、含锶量及仿生浸泡时间对其结构组态及抗压强度的影响.结果表明,不同组分的CPC在调和浆体时均存在最佳固/液比,且对应的凝结时间适合临床手术要求;Sr-CPC试样在模拟体液(SBF)中浸泡24h后固化产物为含锶缺钙羟基磷灰石;适量锶的加入及较短时间仿生浸泡均可显著改善Sr-CPC固化体的抗压强度,并且浸泡过程对固化体抗压强度的影响主要体现在其微观结构的变化.

关键词: 磷酸钙骨水泥 , strontium , hydroxyapatite , compressive strength

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