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PHOSPHORUS SEGREGATION AND ANNEALING EMBRITTLEMENT OF Ni-P AMORPHOUS

Qu Zhe XIE Tiansheng Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China

金属学报(英文版)

Phosphorus segregation and embrittlement of Ni-P amorphous annealed at the temperatures below crystallization have been investigated.The phosphorus enrichs on free surface and its level increases with annealing temperature.This is fairly coincident with the measured toughness which decreases with annealing temperature.AES ion-sputtering revealed that a phosphorus depletion zone in the subsurface layers forms due to element redistribution during annealing.The thickness and amplitude of the phosphorus depletion zone depend on the an- nealing temperature. The formation of depletion zone and the mechanism of embrittlement of Ni-P amorphous during annealing have been discussed based on the theory of the activation energy of atomic diffusion in the amorphous being variable.

关键词: Ni-P amorphous , null , null

磷的偏聚与Ni-P非晶的退火脆性

曲哲 , 谢天生

金属学报

本文报道了Ni-P非晶在不同退火温度下磷的表面偏析和脆化行为及二者之间的关系。发现近表面区在退火过程中形成一个贫磷层,其厚度随温度增加,磷的贫化程度随退火温度加剧。本文从非晶中原子扩散激活能可变化的观点出发,对弛豫过程中元素再分布和脆化机制进行了讨论。

关键词: Ni-P非晶 , element redistribution , annealing embrittlement

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