Yuan ZHANG
,
Yuan YUAN
,
Changsheng LIU
材料科学技术(英文)
A novel surface treatment method using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (AMPTES), was developed to immobilize the fluorescein molecule on nano-HAP (nanometer hydroxyapatite) powders. By pretreating the nano-HAP powders surface with AMPTES, fluorescein, chosen on the basis of the chemical structure of the nano- HAP powders, could be bound to the nano-HAP powders surface. The chemical compositions of nano-HAP before and after being labeled were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The morphology, phase composition, and the fluorescence characteristics of the nano-HAP powders with and without staining were also investigated. The FTIR and XPS results revealed that fluorescein had been successfully immobilized on the surface of AMPTES-bound nano-HAP powders via the acylamide bond formation between the -COOH of fluorescein and the -NH2 of AMPTES. The labeled nano-HAP powders possessed strong fluorescent intensity with a little deviation from the maximum emission wavelength of fluorescein. But the morphology and phase composition had no obvious alteration. Under fluorescence microscopy, the labeled nano-HAP powders, even after 24 h cell incubation, exhibited strong fluorescence.
关键词:
Nano-HAP
,
null
,
null
,
null
冯军
,
杨丽霞
,
张文广
,
顾涛
,
林伟伟
表面技术
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3660.2009.06.021
采用硅烷偶联剂对金属进行预处理是一种新型、环保的表面处理工艺,可以显著提高涂层的结合力及金属耐蚀性能,有望替代传统的磷化和钝化处理,而水解过程是决定金属表面硅烷化预处理好坏的关键.采用反射吸收红外光谱法研究了温度、pH、醇水比及硅烷体积分数等关键因素对乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷水解的影响,确定了水解液中获得最多硅醇单体时的水解工艺参数;在一定温度范围内,硅烷溶液水解程度随着水解温度的升高而增大;通过比较Si-O-Fe与Si-O-Si峰强的变化,确定Si-O-Fe与Si-O-Si在金属表面存在竞争协同作用.
关键词:
乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷
,
硅烷偶联剂
,
水解
,
金属
,
预处理
白亚东
,
郑家军
,
范彬彬
材料科学与工程学报
以KH550和硅溶胶为硅源,用水热法合成了中孔SAPO-34分子筛,并采用XRD,氮吸附,SEM等分析方法对样品进行了分析和表征.结果表明:不同硅源配比和晶化时间对合成产物的结构和比表面有很大影响,所合成样品的总比表面积达到672m2/g,中孔SAPO-34的外比表面积可调变,在硅源配比n(KH550)∶n (Ludox) =0.6∶0.4,晶化时间为10天,总投料比为n(Al2O3)∶n(P2O5)∶n(Si)∶n(TEAOH)∶n(H2O)=1∶0.9∶0.5∶2∶60时,合成的中孔SAPO-34的外比表面积可达76m2/g.
关键词:
中孔SAPO-34
,
硅烷偶联剂
,
合成