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Thermoelectric Characterization of (Na1-yMy)1.6Co2O4 (M=K, Ca, Sr)

Ying LI

材料科学技术(英文)

Oxide materials NaCo2O4 and (Na1-yMy)1.6Co2O4 (M=K, 0.05≤y≤0.35; M=Ca, Sr, 0.10≤y≤0.40) were prepared by a sol-gel method. Experimental results indicated that the Seebeck coefficient and the Power-factor of Na Co2O4 were improved by doping Ca and Sr but not by K. The Power-factor of NaCo2O4 is in its maximum, 1.68×10-4 W•m-1•K-2 and 11% bigger than that of the original one when the dopant fraction of Ca was 0.1. Doping Sr makes NaCo2O4 have the biggest Power-factor, 1.68×10-4 W•m-1•K-2 that is 50% bigger than the non-doping oxide. The experimental results indicate that suitable dopants and addition amounts could improve the thermoelectric properties of NaCo2O4 greatly.

关键词: Thermoelectric materials , materials , Electric , proper

Solid State Synthesis and Thermoelectric Properties of Mg-Si-Ge System

Renbo SONG , Yazheng LIU , Tatsuhiko AIZAWA

材料科学技术(英文)

Thermoelectric materials, Mg2Si1-xGex(x=0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1), have been prepared by bulk mechanical alloying (BMA) and hot pressing (HP). The electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity were measured from room temperature up to about 700 K. The electrical conductivity of all the samples increases with increasing temperature, while the Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity decrease with increasing temperature. Mg2Si and Mg2Si0.8Ge0.2 possess negative type of conductivity, while for other compounds it is positive. At the same time, the effect of hot processing condition on thermoelectric properties was also investigated. The maximum figure of merit of Mg2Si0.6Ge0.4 was obtained with the processing parameter of BMA at 600 cycles and hot pressing at 773 K and 1 GPa for 1 h.

关键词: Solid-state synthesis , null , null , null , null

高温高压合成热电材料AgPb_(18)SbTe_(20)的电学性能

宿太超 , 马红安 , 李小雷 , 李尚升 , 于凤荣 , 田永君 , 贾晓鹏

材料科学与工程学报

采用高温高压方法制备了热电材料Ag_(0.08)Pb_(18)SbTe_(20),测试发现样品具有微米级晶粒和单相的NaCl结构.高压合成的Ag_(0.8)Pb_(18)SbTe_(20)样品为N型半导体,电阻率和Seebeck系数的绝对值随温度的升高而增大.同其它方法制备的AgPb_(18)SbTe_(20)体系材料相比,高温高压方法制备的样品具有较低的电阻率.较低的电阻率导致了较大的功率因子(S~2σ_(max)≈17.2μW/cm~(-1)K~(-2),T≈585 K).

关键词: 热电材料 , 高温高压 , AgPb_(18)SbTe_(20)

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