韩其勇
,
杨平
,
宋维锡
金属学报
采用液淬法配合自射线照相研究了反球化元素硫在铸铁凝固过程各高温相中的分布。结果表明:灰铸铁中,硫在液相及片墨中的浓度较高,在奥氏体中最低,在D型石墨共晶团的周边有富集。在球铁中,球墨中硫的浓度相对较高,液相及奥氏体中则较低。粗片墨(A型)中硫的浓度比细片墨(D型)中的高,共晶奥氏体中硫的浓度高于先共晶枝晶奥氏体。 自射线照相中乳胶的感光代表放射性物质的原子百分浓度。
关键词:
石墨
,
autoradiograph
,
sulfur
,
graphite
HAN Qiyong YANG Ping SONG Weixi University of Science and Technolonology Beijing
,
Beijing
,
China Division of Metallography
,
Dept.of Materials
,
University of Science and Technology Beijing
,
Beijing
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The distribution of subversive element sulfur in high temperature phases during solidification of cast iron was investigated by means of liquid quenching method and autoradiography.The results show that in grey cast iron,sulfur is concentrated in the liquid,flake graphite and in the peripherial area of D-type supercooled graphite eutectic cells,but less sulfur is in austenite. Besides,the content of sulfur in A-type graphite is higher than that in D-type graphite,and sulfur content in eutectic austenite is a little higher than that in primary austenite.While,in nodular graphite cast iron less sulfur is in liquid and austenite,but more in nodular graphite. The blackness of the spots on the emulsion film corresponds to the atomic percentage of radioactive substances located on the surface of the specimen.
关键词:
cast iron
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null
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null
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