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APPLICABILITY OF CREEP CONSTITUTIVE EQUATIONS TO CREEP CURVES UNDER CONSTANT LOAD

Y.Kurata and H.Utsumi (Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute , Tokai-mura , Naka-gun , Ibaraki-ken , 319-1195 , Japan)(Tohoku University , Sendai , 980-8579 , Japan)

金属学报(英文版)

Applicability of the following creep constitutive equations was investigated for normal type creep curves of Ni-18.5Cr alloy and tertiary creep dominant curves of Ni-18.5Cr16W alloy under constant load: the θ projection method describing a creep curse by a sum of two exponential terms, modified θ method describing a primary creep stage by an exponential term and a tertiary creep stage by a logarithmic term, modified Ω method describing a creep curve by a sum of two logarithmic term, 2θ method with only a tertiary creep component and Ω method. The θ, modified θ and modified Ω methods can describe normal type and tertiary creep dominant curves. Tertiary creep dominant curves of Ni-18.5Cr-16W alloy at 900℃ are also described using 2θ and Ω methods. Applicability of the modified θ and modified Ω methods is superior for constant load creep curves because they can predict creep curves up to rupture and rupture life accurately and conservatively.

关键词: creep equation , null , null , null , null

弥散强化铂基复合材料的研究与应用现状

张吉明 , 耿永红 , 陈松 , 管伟明 , 张昆华

贵金属 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-0676.2010.01.015

弥散强化铂基材料是一种先进的结构型与高温型贵金属复合材料,是玻璃纤维漏板材料发展的主要方向.论文阐述了弥散强化铂基材料国内外研究现状,弥散强化铂基材料的制备方法、组织结构特点、力学性能和强化机理,介绍了弥散强化铂基材料的主要应用以及新的发展动向.

关键词: 复合材料 , 弥散强化 , 铂基材料 , 持久强度 , 蠕变方程

超塑性三十年:回顾与展望

Terence G.Langdo

材料与冶金学报 doi:10.14186/j.cnki.1671-6620.2016.04.001

1986年在东北大学的访问为我提供了一次介绍和讨论超塑性这一科学问题的机会.现在,三十年已经过去,在此我们对这个科学领域的发展做以回顾与展望..

关键词: 空洞 , 蠕变方程 , 流变机制 , 剧烈塑性变形 , 超塑性

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