ZHOU Bangxin SHENG Zhongqi PENG Feng Southwest Center for Nuclear Reactor Engineering Research and Design
,
Chengdu
,
China P.O.Box 291-601
,
Chengdu
,
Sichuan
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The bonding layers in dissimilar alloy explosive bonding joints,γ/α stainless steels, copper/carbon steel and brass/γ-stainless steel have been studied by means of TEM tech- nique.The results show that the bonding is obtained by diffusion and local melting at the con- tact surface.The structure of bonding layer not only responds to the compositions of the bond- ing alloys,but also the difference between their thermal conductivities,melting points and recrystallization temperatures,Because of the small molten region and fast cooling rate,the structure of molten region could be amorphous or microcrystals,and both stable and metastable phases exsist.
关键词:
explosive bonding
,
null
,
null
周邦新
,
盛钟琦
,
彭峰
金属学报
用TEM研究了γ/α不锈钢、铜/碳钢和黄铜/不锈钢三对不同金属爆炸焊的结合层。观察表明爆炸焊是通过接触面之间的扩散及局部熔化实现的。结合层的组织不仅和两侧金属的成分有关,还与它们的热导、熔点及再结晶温度的差别有关。由于熔区小,冷却速度快,可得到非晶、微晶,形成稳定相或亚稳相等不同组织。扩散层很薄,从几个原子距离到10~(-1)μm量级。如两种金属的热导及再结晶温度相差较大,则再结晶和回复区在热导好、再结晶温度低的一侧比另一侧清楚。形变区的组织与晶体结构及层错能有关。
关键词:
爆炸焊
,
electron microscope
,
bonding layer
