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Ti-13at.-%Ni-37at.-%Pd记忆合金预形变与高温形状记忆效应

李永森 , 金永柏 , 于荣海

金属学报

本文着重地研究了Ti-13at.-%Ni-37at.-%Pd合金的高温形状记忆效应与预形变温度的关系.该合金A_s温度是620K,具有单程形状记忆效应和双程形状记忆效应。在620—640K温度预形变,可以得到最大的形状记忆应变,这与在此温区产生的最小可逆应变能有关。

关键词: Ti-Ni-Pd合金 , shape memory effect , shape memory strain , recoverable strain energy

EMPIRICAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RECOVERABLE STRAIN ENERGY AND TEMPERATURE FOR TiNi AND TiNiCu ALLOYS

LI Yongsen JIN Yongbai YU Ronghai Institute of Metal research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China Associate Professor , Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang 110015 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Based on experimental study of the time dependence of the recoverable shape memory effect (SME)of shape memory alloys Ti50Ni50,Ti50Ni48Cu2 and Ti50Ni45Cu5 an empirical re- lationship between recoverable strain energy,U_r,and temperature,T.was derived as: U_r=U_o[1-exp(-mT_R~n)] where m—characteristic constant related to material,and n-shape-temperature sensitivity. The Johnson-Mehl-Aerami's phenomenological description of the time dependence of phase transformation was adopted to obtain a semiquantitative relationship associated with recoverable SME.between thermoelastic martensite transformation and temperature.This semiquantitative relationship is correspondent with the empirical expression.

关键词: shape memory effect , null , null , null

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