LIN Guangming HUANG Yuanshi ZHANG Jinxiu Zhongshan University
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Guangzhou
,
China LIN Guangming
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Associate Professor
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Dept.of Physics
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Zhongshan University
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Guangzhou 510275
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The snap-acting transition and two way shape memory (TWSM) effect have been obtained in a TWSM spring made of Ni51Ti49 alloy using the constrained effect of stress on driving force of TWSM material.When the snap-acting transition has been realized:M_s= M_f and A_s=A_f;hysteresis is rectangular,the height (TWSM effect) and width (hysteresis) of the rectangle can be readjusted by means of constrained stress.The results of resistance measurments show that,the snap-acting TWSM effect mentioned above was supplied mainly from the transformation of P←→R.The thermodynamic model has also been proposed to ac- count for the snap-acting transformation.
关键词:
transformation thermodynamics
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